August 27, 2004

LATER

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Posted by Sasha at 08:26 PM | TrackBack

LEE'S TRIP

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Jessica Hopper with a little art update:

"Lee Bontecou is a lady sculptor, a contemporary of all the drunken New York men whose names we know, the one ones who've already had movies and documentaries about their art. She thought it was all retarded (again with that word!) and sometime shortly after Vietnam, she was like "f this" and reclusiated. (Made that one up.) She just had her first retrospective in, like, 30 years here in Chicago at the MCA. She did these canvas/steel constructions, big squares that looked like a war/womb/topographic relief map made of things you would find in a DMZ: heavy brown and army green canvases and huge industrial zippers buckling and contouring. They're the only sculptures I have ever seen that truly evoke sadness and anger over war. Scroll down and there is a longer bio and a picture of the stuff I am talking about here.

This is prolly her most famous piece. It's huge—maybe 15 feet by 5 feet. It's a relief, lit from within, and it looks like a seashell made from paper."

Posted by Sasha at 06:44 PM | TrackBack

EEW! THE INTERNET!

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It is SO WORST when bloggers click each other on the back and say "So true," so I am going to try to make it seem like I am not doing that because I do not want to think I am one of the people who would do that. Franklin is so right on Dylan (though he had this actual thought and I only had the fake thought in retrofit mode b/c I didn't know Dylan until the last few years) but much more pleasingly right about The English Beat. Can't shake my pom-poms hard enough for I Just Can't Stop It and Wha'ppen? I am beginning to think that whole 78-72 English/Jamaican thing is my secret dilithium crystal. Beginning to think? No. I've thought it a million times. But it's remained true, tangibly, over time, unlike my 6 million other generalizations.

Posted by Sasha at 10:12 AM | TrackBack

ADVENTURES IN PARENTING (BRIXTON RE-LICK EXTRA PRESSURE SNARES REMIX)

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"Can we hear 'Dark of the Manatee' again?"

"'Dark of the Matinee'?"

"Yes, that one."

"No, no, no, no. No. Dad. No. Do 'We are Devo'!"

"Next."

[Plays song.]

"Dad, this part sounds like your band, the one Clem and Wilbo were in."

[Completely stunned silence.]

"You remember what we sounded like?"

"OK, not now, not now, with the 'white finger' part."

[Listening.]

"I can't hear it."

"It's loud enough."

"Dad, I like 'Dark...of...the...Matinee' more than Junior Senior and Devo COMBINED. But just the chorus, just that part. That's the part I like more than Junior Senior and Devo combined."

"Dad? Do you know that when I fart sometimes, it's like thunder?"

[Music drowned out by howling.]

Posted by Sasha at 09:50 AM | TrackBack

LADIES AND GENTLEMEN...

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I give you the CEO of Sticker Shock. You'll have to wait until September 13th to find out what that means, but you don't have to wait a second longer for baseball, violence and anti-mentoring. The most gully teacher in Cambridge, number 24, Hua Hsuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu:

"The summer between my third and fourth years of college, I accepted a summer job teaching writing, math and history at the Richmond Youth Project. I had spent a lot of time there the year before as part of a mentorship program and I welcomed the idea of a summer job consisting of big brotherly tasks like taking sixth-graders to see The Player’s Club, or scolding them about drug or gun use.

The summer turned out to be a truly terrible one, for reasons I won’t get into here.

The months grew very taxing and I limped toward the finish line. Whatever sassiness I could muster was directed at the students, who had challenged the staff to a baseball game on the last day of classes. This would be the perfect way to close my summer: I would redeem my spirit on the diamond.

The big day came, and after a night spent visualizing positive things, everything was lining up perfectly. We entered the eighth inning trailing by a run, and I was first up. I had played a solid but unspectacular game with a pair of singles and an error-free performance in the field. But this was crunch-time, and when my team needed me the most, I rapped a groundball to second. I’d like to say I lined it, or that the students had put on the over-shift, or that it was at least sharply hit and short-hopped the second baseman, but it just sort of moseyed toward the dirt, harmless and impotent. I busted tail up the line, conscious that I had just bragged to the program administrator that I would be standing on third when he came to bat.

“I’m going to hit a triple, no matter what. Yeah. That’ll look good in the box-score: a triple.”

“Okay.”

“It’s the hardest hit in baseball.”

“Ah.”

“So knock me in, I’m going to be in scoring position. We need to put up a crooked number this inning.”

“I don’t know what you’re talking about.”

“We need the runs.”

“I’ve never played baseball before.”

Luckily, the second baseman, like many of the other people at this baseball game, had never played baseball before either, and he threw wide. I took a liberal turn around first and arrogantly ran through second base: Fuck it, I was going to leg out a triple—I was going to make them make the play. As I strode toward third, thinking to myself how fantastic John Fogarty’s “Centerfield” sounds at a ballpark, and how heroic it would be if this very song played as I rocked a perfect pop-up slide into third, clapped the dust from my hands, pointed at the dugout and shouted, in the simplest language possible, for the administrator to take us home.

As I thought about the imaginary pat on the butt the imaginary third base coach would soon be giving me, I saw something: It was the ball. The ball soon passed me. I was soon running as fast as I could, trying to catch the ball. I sized up the third baseman, one of my brightest, toughest students. The thing is, Mindy, who was then thirteen, was not what one might consider an athletic girl. And considering she had been tossing the glove into the air during my at-bat, it’s safe to say she was probably more surprised than I was that the ball was coming toward her. I made a decision: I’ve put a lot of good hours into these kids, and who would I be to teach them that life is easy or fair, or that one should trust authority. Sometimes, shit happens. Teachers flip out. Cops harass you for no reason. Parents go off. Your twenty-something mentor comes running at you, spikes up, ready to kick the ball out of your mitt. At least I’m not wearing spikes, I assured myself, so I’m going to kick the ball out of Mindy’s mitt. The throw beat me by a good five feet and I went into a premature slide. Mindy stooped awkwardly to receive the ball, similar to the way one might clean up after a dog: Her body was completely stiff and upright, and she was looking the other way, her face striking a disgusted scrunch. By now, my knee was completely torn up (the field we’d been using was more suited for crime, joint-smoking and glass-breaking than baseball) but I eyed Mindy’s extended mitt and gave a swift kick. Sure enough, I connected with her hand, but then again, I was already bleeding, so I figured I’d already suffered my own debt. The ball dribbled out of her glove, I tackled this twelve-year-old girl to the ground, mouthed the word “Sorry” (in my head), stepped on third and went into a slow, one-flap-down trot toward home. I defiantly slammed home plate with my right foot and lamely threw my arms in the air. I noticed that my clothes were covered in dust and blood. I also noticed that none of my teammates had come to greet me after this most unlikely (and totally genius, you have to admit) inside-the-park home-run. Rather, my teammates (administrators, teachers, other mentors) stood there in shock. My boss’ mouth was agape; she seemed too terrified to be angry. The other teacher tried to disguise her disgust with a frightened smile. She tried to clap but her hands just sort of hung in the air. Other adults were covering their faces. The students cackled, since most of them loved violence.

We would eventually win the game, because the students let us. Mindy turned out to be fine. Like I said, she was tough, and I’d like to think she was even tougher after our little run-in at third. I strolled back to the dugout, wondering if it was the dirt or the broken glass that had ripped open my knee. Eventually, a huge, gruesome, lunchmeat-sized scab formed on my knee, and I wore that shit like a badge. A month later, the scab decided to go solo, floating into the warm waters of the Gulf of Mexico, and I felt a lot better."

Posted by Sasha at 09:38 AM | TrackBack

August 26, 2004

BUYING THE INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE INTERNET FOR .05 CENTS ON THE DOLLAR? A STEAL. LAUGHING AT WALL STREET? PRICELESS.

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When they don't involve corporations subcontracting countries to subcontract corporations to subcontract armies to prepare new markets (a.k.a. "securing the perimeter"), the failures of the free market are some entertaining shit.

Posted by Sasha at 01:50 PM | TrackBack

August 25, 2004

DON'T GET TOO DEEP BECAUSE YOU MIGHT GET LOST

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The new Prodigy album is as fruitfully back-to-core-strengths-and-punch-in-the-stomachy as the new Fatboy Slim album is pathetically drowning-not-waving-with-a-$15-dollar-margarita-out-of-a-bottley. There's a simultaneous release of a Prodigy remix album done by bootleg guys. Good work from Pop Razors and cry.on.my.console, but trading the crass force of the originals for mousey detail is the dictionary definition of "Holding Tool By Wrong End."

Also a bit hard to get excited about laptoppy bends and smears when you're listening to Woebotnik's Grime 04 CD. (Check the August 04 archive if you don't see the Grime 04 entry.) I'm sorry—if your job is putting out records, your FIRST JOB is putting out two or three Grime comps NOW, before the lame sex talk takes over. (Not as in "sex talk is lame," but as in "a wack version of something dancehall artists, especially women, do really well".) If your job is buying records, be careful, because things like this can happen. (Caution: Don't click that link unless you have time to spare. It takes a long time to load.)

Oh, and get this now.

Posted by Sasha at 11:38 AM | TrackBack

ADVENTURES IN PARENTING (RADIO EDIT)

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"Is today Crazy Hair today?"

"Yes. You read that thing yesterday."

"Right. Well, your hair looks kind of crazy right now."

"No, Dad. Not bedhead or born hair. It needs to be gel or something."

"Wait, let's try something. Come here."

[Soap and water mixture, hands, patient child.]

"Is it going to stick up?"

"Well, your hair is curly and doesn't want to stick up. Let's just put some more on."

"Can I just dry it off? It's not working."

"Yeah. We'll get you some gel at CVS. You'll just be a little late."

[In the car, "The Dark of the Matinee" comes on. I switch it, but there is protest.]

"No, leave it. I like that music. What is it called?"

"'The Dark of the Mat-i-nay.'"

"'Dark of the Matay'?"

"'Mat-i-nay—it's when you see a movie in the middle of the day."

"I like it. It sounds like the Beatles."

"Where?"

"Right here. This is the chorus. It gets louder and they say the real name of the song. I wanna hear it again."

[Long-suffering brother removes thumb from mouth.]

"No, 'Whip It'!"

"After we drop him, we'll switch to Devo."

[Nods, replaces thumb.]

"OK. Stay in the car, I'll be right back."

[Grabs tube that says "spiky".]

"OK. Let's try this."

"Can you make it a mountain like Tristan in Yu-Gi-Oh? His hair was born like that."

"Wow. Your hair is really really curly."

"Will it stick up?"

"Maybe after it's been in the sun."

"Dad?"

"Yes?"

"Can we just put colors in my hair next time?"

"Sure."

"Play 'Girl U Want.'"

[Long-suffering brother takes thumb out of mouth.]

"No! 'WHIP IT'!"

"OK, Dad, but then play 'Girl U Want,' please."

[Nods, replaces thumb.]

Posted by Sasha at 09:58 AM | TrackBack

PRESENT ARMS

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Three songs I really adore, especially the Toups, which is bivouacked in my head and unwilling to deal with negotiators.

Posted by Sasha at 07:47 AM | TrackBack

August 24, 2004

LIGHT & DARK

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Saw thee mightee Keren Ann last night. All seltzer and sugar and fumes. Dude, I was lifted. "None of these are love songs," she pointed out. Don't come back later and tell me it's too lightweight—you nail that pommel horse routine and then tell me becoming light is easy. Bwah.

Posted by Sasha at 06:11 PM | TrackBack

NUTRITIOUS AND DELICIOUS

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John Shaw gives two examples of the rock lyric gone right, both of which make us say hell yeah and yee-haw. And yes—early R.E.M. is a meme for boggy cop-outs, no matter how much I like early R.E.M. Was that the first time lyrics were incomprehensible, repeatedly? It felt that way, but there must have been someone before that. Not an occasional mumbler, or an instance of excessive surrealism, but someone with a full-on commitment to concealment. Troggs? Early Beefheart? Screamin' Jay Hawkins? Those are just hungover guesses. I assume if we put the records on the words would be clear. Anyway. Sheryl Crow, fucking A, and here's some rock to start your day.

Posted by Sasha at 08:35 AM | TrackBack

August 23, 2004

UNREAL IS HERE

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After the war against numbers—extremely Deleuzian of the Bush puppets—will come the war against time, wherein Wolfowitz enlists Rumsfeld's poetry of contradictions and convinces Bush to convince the public that it is always Tuesday with Morrie, thereby freezing the length of the war and preventing it from dragging on.

Posted by Sasha at 01:38 PM | TrackBack

WAIT—I DIDN'T ORDER THE WELCOME BACK TO COLLEGE SPECIAL!

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I think Carl's got me upside down like The Reid brothers. The last thing I want to do is blame rock radio for fucking up rock lyrics and celebrate a faithful subset situated somewhere inside "college-appropriate rock." Maybe I moved too quickly and read Carl's own wishes as a response to something I said, but I think I have it right. College-appropriate rock is my personal Nightmare Island, if I had to pick just one.

Franklin's dripped some typically precise thoughts onto this sand castle, making me feel even more the poser, popping out of the foxhole only to dodge. When work dies down, I want to do the thing I regret not doing more often—go through all the relevant posts and try to address the questions brought up, one by one. I think we can drop the whole "rock is bad" or "x is bad" frame and move towards a group critique of what kind of lyrics changed how and maybe some stabs at why. (Don't mean to get all Sunday coach up in here—just suggestions.) I still like a 15-year sample length, and I still think hateration is crucial. I'll still love you if you call me a knee-jerk booster crackpot. Or a dimwit bigot!

Posted by Sasha at 01:24 PM | TrackBack

August 22, 2004

I'D LIKE TO ENABLE THE WORLD TO VOTE (DOESN'T SCAN, DOES IT?)

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OK, but why is Jeb Bush vacationing in Niger?

Posted by Sasha at 08:56 PM | TrackBack

WAR? WHAT IS IT GOOD FOR? (OTHER THAN ANNEXING OTHER PEOPLE'S NATURAL RESOURCES)

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Unlike some, I know when to admit I've started the wrong fite. (Maybe the fite started a productive discussion, but it's premised on a phony war cry.)

I should have stopped at "'lit-hop' already exists and it's called hip-hop," because that's what needed saying. But I continued on, because I get amped. I went on to say "rock lyrics have sucked so much ass in last 15 years." I typed this because I wanted to drop some hateration on the rock lit crew. Drop the bomb, drop the bomb. But I do not believe this thing that I said. Not only did I give a free pass to the taxonomical clusterfuck that is "rock" or "hip-hop," I made it sound like I have measured the progress of rock lyrics along the axis of time. I have done no such thing. I'm sure there's a moment where much of Le Rock went all pear-shaped, but there's got to be a better opening statement than "fuck rock huh huh." There are bags and bags of rock lyricists from the last 15 years that I love—Britt Daniel, Joshua Todd, Jack White, The Matrix &c &c. If I was going to write something on an umbrella it might be more frutitful to lipstick "LONG LIVE ROCK" and work with that until I got wet. Hitching a ride on the parade float of hip-hop is likely to be as circular and slow as hating on "pop rappers." Much as I believe in a generalization, when ineffectual, it's just a mudslick in the middle of the field that everyone's gotta deal with. It's no fun and slows play.

None of this should read as refuation of hateration. To quote UB40, "love is all is alright, but you've got to find a little more hate." (Check here on Wednesday for an expansion on this theme, and check here on Tuesday for more rock-related information. ) I look forward to having the time to potato the cardigan crew, bodydrop the moaners and clap back at the anti-pop crew. But I must live by the rules I enforce, and this hairtrigger gasbaggery is not its own reward, no matter what I tried to tell you. Don't try it at home, kids. (Back to the regularly scheduled tennis match.)

Jocks vs. geeks? Never that. The strongest folks I know are geeks. The asleep vs. the awake I call it.

Posted by Sasha at 09:25 AM | TrackBack

August 21, 2004

TO DO LIST

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If you like rappers from Minnesota, you will want to read this. If you live in, and support, New York City, you should see this. Neil Goldberg's work is always supa tite. Below is the in-house synopsis:

Urban Eden: Three Videos by New York Artists. (July 01—October 31.)

The metropolis is a complex refuge for exiles, immigrants, and other outsiders who use the urban landscape as a laboratory to test new ideas, identities, and lifestyles. Despite economic challenges, artists and other "rootless cosmopolitans" embrace New York City's energy, creativity, and diversity. In this collection of videos, three artists examine the pleasures and pains of city life:

Jem Cohen, Lost Book Found (U.S., 1996, 37 min., video). The result of over five years of Super-8 and 16mm filming on New York City streets, Lost Book Found melds documentary and narrative into a complex meditation on urban life.

Neil Goldberg, Hallelujah Anyway No. 2 (U.S., 1996, 2 min. 41 sec., video). Near his home in the East Village, Goldberg videotaped merchants opening their storefront gates in the morning: "For me, Hallelujah Anyway is about the pleasure and sadness of being in a body in New York City."

Shalom Gorewitz, Levinas in Yorkville (U.S., 2001, 6 min., video). Texts in Gorewitz's video—shot in a former German neighborhood on Manhattan's Upper East Side—are based on the writing of Emmanuel Levinas (1906-1995), a philosopher who embraced the Jewish concept of tikkun olam (the repair of the world).

Posted by Sasha at 01:30 PM | TrackBack

August 20, 2004

HOT POTATOES

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Before a single second passes, go here and sign up. We'll get back to the details soon.

Posted by Sasha at 02:32 PM | TrackBack

DRIVING ONE OF OUR CARS

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Here are a few landmines we can all step on together: Are writerly lyrics the same kind of lyrics as, say, Girls Aloud lyrics? Doing which kind best is what kind of acheivement? Are knee jerk reactions a fruitful kind of thinking? What category of thinking are they? Are they worth checking in with, even when you think you've "dealt" with them? Is there any point in making popular music if it's going to sound like you and your friends talking over the Magnolia DVD? Is this about "good" and "bad" or about what each form is good at? Should we really make up a list of winners and losers? Isn't this more about trends and ontology—where the music is going and what function it serves beyond giving or not giving us jollies? Why does evil money-making pressure foster good music and bad movies?

Here's where blogs not paying really interferes, because the questions deserve not my snarky gasface but surgically careful, meat-locker cold parsings. This is, like, a book and shit.

I just now—plate of shrimp—heard Les Savy Fav's "Your Fading Vibe" and there's an almost direct quote from Pavement's "In The Mouth a Desert." After that, there's also a distinct hip-hop influence, which makes me think we should talk about different generations of lyric generators.

Click below for that Fela email I told you about, and some further thoughts.

Boris follows up on Keith: "Isn't "Afrobeat" a reification by critics grouping together what's actually a fairly organic Nigerian phenomenon: kinda like indie rock, only in Nigeria?" And in many more words, but the same spirit, a man named Sam Sweet sends the note below.

A word, first, though:

There is a point to saying things like "James Brown and funk are the same thing." Or, I think it's frutiful to approach the issue that way, from a low but distant magnification. Huge cables sometimes rise, glowing, from the water of perception when you sight along the blunt edge of a big-ass generalization. The reductive grouping that advocates resent is the same grouping that the same advocates reach for when celebrating whatever it is they're celebrating. There's a reason it's called Afrobeat, and it's a pattern that, though tweaked and variated upon, runs through all this music. Same way garage rock is all trebly and has little or no bass. There may be infinite distinctions within all that headache stuff, but to deny a larger identity is simply daft. You may think, for instance, that rejecting hip-hop because it has a lot of cursing is an entire nursery going out with the bathwater. That doesn't mean hip-hop isn't committed to profanity in a deep and consistent way. I do think that saying "James Brown" and "funk" are the same thing is a certain type of organization, and not false because there are dissimilarities within what's being organized. (And do various organizations cancel each other out? We say no! Bring the tools.) I also maybe think Afrobeat and funk are not equivalently varied and roomy. But enough—let's hear from Sam, who is in many ways more right than I am. (I also think his questions are good, so maybe this isn't the last we'll hear about Fela. I am going through the records now.)

Sam Sweet:

"The fact that you don't dig Fela (it'd be impossible for anyone but you to modify your distaste for Fela—it's your tongue, after all) isn't nearly as befuddling to me as your proposed rationale. That you just can't funk to it is completely reasonable. The music doesn't give you that "frozen vein feeling"—fair enough. Affirming that Fela's music generates "an absolute flatline" is slightly harder to bear (whether or not you dig Fela, there is little about him or his music that could logically be compared to flatlining, or flat lines, for that matter), but acceptable; but for an astute and well-versed listener such as yourself to loosely combine Afrobeat, the "afrobeat pattern" (still can't decipher what you mean by this exactly), the music of Fela Kuti, and the music of Antibalas into a single monolithic (and uninteresting) music is downright disturbing, almost enough to give me that frozen vein feeling, but not in a good way. Sloshing all these things/terms together makes as much sense to me as affirming that James Brown, American funk, the "funk pattern" (again: whut?) and neo-JB'ers The Sugarman 3 are one in the same. To use "Afrobeat" and "Fela" interchangeably is as sloppy as using "James Brown" and "funk" interchangely; while both Fela and Brown are the seminal practitioners of their genres, and while the music of both is emblematic of the genre as a whole, there is no way the name of either alone can accurately connote the diversity of the respective genre.

Perhaps proper discernment and respect for diversity even within seemingly narrow genres requires a degree of passion for the music at hand. The Buzzcocks, the Ramones, and the Misfits will likely sound the same to someone who hates punk; Herbie Hancock, Sonny Clark, and Horace Silver will likely be indecipherable from one another for someone who can't get into Blue Note; and God knows Gigolo Tony, Tony Rock, and the Miami Boyz are easily confused among 99.9% of the American population, although a groggy Dave Tompkins wouldn't confuse them for a second. But surely even the unannointed of us music lovers have ears wide enough to decipher and distinguish even in genres in which we're not fully immersed. Right? I thought so. I think so.

I think it's interesting you immediately connected your disinterest in the Antibalas record with your distaste for Fela (and the two combined seemed to ignite your conviction that Afrobeat on the whole, is off the mark); I found the Antibalas record to be one of the most contrived, uninteresting, and downright awful records of the year, but if anything, it illuminated everything that was great about Fela's music for me (not to mention artists such as Segun Bucknor and Orlando Julius, both of whom have seen reissue in recent years). As your friend Boris confirmed, backstory counts for a lot: the contrived imitations of the Antibalas record (everything from the political naming of names to the sound of the keyboards moves way beyond Felatic inspiration into wholesale replication) undermine the "revolutionary" political position the band assumes (more like de-volutionary), and while the band confirms they are maintaining Fela's political/musical approach for the 21st century, their music serves more as a clear, contrasting reminder of the very real, directly dangerous context from which Fela was operating in the 1970s and 1980s. Fela was not working from a template, politically or musically—even if you don't dig it, his contributions are strikingly unique. As much as one could pontificate (beautifully, in fact) on the similiarities/affinities between JB and Fela (there was much more than a "vague musical link," as the two men listened, visited and watched each other perform), even a superficial listen will demonstrate how individualized the two were. James Brown played James Brown music, and Fela Kuti played Fela Kuti music. To reference you friend's note about "folks' assumptions" the two sound as alike as the Louisianan Robert Pete Williams and the Malian Ali Farke Toure. And Antibalas and Fela...man, they are about as similar as Stereolab and Electrelane. As for being a bad person: marking Antibalas for what it is seems entirely positive and necessary to me. The real mistake comes with confusing them with Fela/Afrika 70.

I'd be more interested in hearing about your personal reactions to the music itself, rather than large-scale theorizing and claims. What is it about JB's sound that you find so lacking in Fela? Do any individual parts of the music (besides Tony Allen's undeniable drums) speak to you? How do the lyrics strike you? Does the political element dis/interest you in any way? Far worse than essentializing musics is essentializing perspectives on music; why does a personal reaction need to be justified by a large-scale truth? It seems odd for Keith Harris to put down the essentialist understandings of "folks" (most folks?) in the same breath he uses to label the entire Afrobeat genre "boring, stodgy, and generic"- fundamentally predictable? If we were talking about Antibalas I'd agree, but this description simply can't be applied to the all the music of Fela Kuti, Peter King, Orlando Julius, Bala Miller, Segun Bucknor, Blo, Joni Haastrup, Sir Victor Uwaifo, Mariata, K. Frimpong, Ebo Taylor, the Third Generation, and countless others any better than it can be to all the music of Blue Note, or all the music of Specialty, or all the American funk music of the late 60s and early 70s, for which James Brown was (arguably) the primary inspiration."

Posted by Sasha at 12:17 PM | TrackBack

COLLECTED COLUMNS

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December 19, 2005: "Qué Caliente," reggaetón.

November 28, 2005: "Damon's Day," Damon Albarn and Gorillaz.

November 14, 2005: "A Place In The Sun," Bun B and Houston.

October 10, 2005: "Extraordinary Measures," Fiona Apple.

August 29, 2005: "Straight Up," Emiliana Torrini.

August 22, 2005: "Overdrive," Kanye West.

August 1, 2005: "Brazilian Wax," Diplo and DJ Marlboro.

June 13, 2005: "The Gift & The Curse," The White Stripes.

May 16, 2005: "The Declaimers," The Mountain Goats and The Hold Steady.

April 11, 2005: "Slow Fade," Slint.

March 21, 2005: "True Grime," Run The Road, Kano, Lady Sovereign.

March 7, 2005: "Ring My Bell," ringtones.

February 7, 2005: "New Morning," Bright Eyes. (Related web-only interview with Conor Oberst: "He’s Wide Awake, He’s Talking.")

January 17, 2005: "When I’m Sixty-Four," The Pixies, R.E.M. and David Bowie.

January 10, 2005: "1 + 1 + 1 = 1," mashups.

December 13, 2004: "A Clear View," Keren Ann.

December 6, 2004: "Fifth Grade," Eminem.

November 22, 2004: "Bingo in Swansea," M.I.A.

November 1, 2004: "1979 ," The Clash.

October 4, 2004: "Four Singles," Beyoncé Knowles, Kanye West, Usher, and Gretchen Wilson.

August 9, 2004: "Mother Tongue," The Streets and Dizzee Rascal.

June 28, 2004: "Singles," Nina Sky, Hoobastank, Usher, Mario Winans and Jay-Z.

May 24, 2004: "Fireworks, " Nellie McKay.

April 12, 2004: "Doom’s Day," Madvillain.

March 29, 2004: "Slow Burn," Norah Jones.

March 8, 2004: "Let's Go Swimming," Arthur Russell.

Posted by Sasha at 11:17 AM | TrackBack

IT'S LIKE THAT SHOW WITH ALL THE WOMEN AND THE TABLE, EXCEPT YOU CAN'T SEE US AND WE DON'T HAVE ANY DECENT GUESTS

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Response from Franklin about my snapping on rock. This immediately made me think of several very thorough and thoughtful responses I got when I snapped on Fela.

One thing among many I like about Le Blog is the lack of a safety catch. Swoosh. Out it comes. Unmediated bark, unfunded research project, expulsion of gas, etc—I assume the distinguishability of these forms is high but I am wrong and the bad probably has my name on it.

The difference between "rock sucks ass!" and some other, more measured entry is the difference between, say, that time I wrote you a long, windy letter that burned in my gut for months and that other time when we got together at South's and I was a little saucy and put my arm around you and said "My friend, David Carradine is SUBLIME. You're right—he is the best kung faux actor ever."

There's an unfair assumption in all this, and it's linked to all those email lack-of-affect problems, aka The Reason We Have Emoticons: I assume you'll know the voice I'm using when I use it, which is just dumb. (Which is of course why things work better when we stick to reasonable and thought-out, but is that so much fun? Would we get to the good stuff if we checked everything first? Isn't that part of the newspaper vs. blog debate?)

Again—this isn't to say I'm not not a fan of most recent rock lyrics, or Fela's take on funk; just that I would build the house differently if I thought we were all going to walk around in it a lot. (See "treehouse versus A-frame.") These yawps of mine also reveal tendencies of thought. I am more interested in your DNA than the hat you're wearing. Larger movements and Oz-like engines are my thing. If Fela has one song out of thirty four that kills, that doesn't much change my take on his aesthetic. (Listening, more slowly and generously, I am not disposed to change what I said the first time, which was specific to his records and the basic Afrobeat pattern, which for Pete's sake does exist. If Bootsy said Fela was the best live show he'd ever seen, which he did, the ENTIRE Fela experience is likely a whole 'nother thing, but I was talking about records. And it seems like there are two barriers between me and the serotonin goodies. 1) The whole band is not as good as Tony Allen. 2) The basic template isn't—of itself—enough my thing enough to get me enjoying the basically OK tracks. It's obviously pleasant and if I had a restaurant I'd play it, but funk is not background music for me.)

Sorry to gas on–I am addressing these issues in another venue and this is sort of spilling over. (Snag on me—blogs maybe not so ideal!) Blogging just doesn't seem worth doing if we're going to be reasonable all the time. There's more than enough reasonability out there.

Going medium speed, Franklin's long list tells me some stuff. 1) I don't listen to as much rock as he does. 2) My football cry is an averages thing. Of course there are still great rock lyricists. But, averaged out and controlling for influence and significance, my gut feeling is "feh." A lot of it is Malkmus' fault, and a lot of it is an internal memo on hip-hop itself, i.e., "What other markets can we move into, now that hip-hop's taken over the rhyhmic fire and rebel yell markets?" But this is my hobbyhorse and let's just leave it alone for the moment. (PS: Because of my blabby and unchecked nature [and my hobbyhorse promenades], I'm not surprised I've left the impression I don't like Malkmus. But that ain't right—just because I point out that a lot of wacktards copy Pavement, and Pavement themselves didn't hold my attention for long, this doesn't also mean I never dug Malkmus or his lyrics. I am extremely in love with Westing and Slanted and often can't get SM's scansion out of my wee Kylie head. Whatevs—I love Jimi Hendrix and look at the poop stream he started. That was my original point.)

Yeah, Darnielle, above pretty much everyone out there. Franklin's made records with him, so he knows. Kurt I don't reckon needs including, though he's as good a place as any to start with the whole music v. lyrics problem. I love PJ Harvey without needing to think I like her lyrics qua lyrics, though I also wouldn't change a word of them. That doesn't mean I don't think they're good lyrics because they wouldn't look good on the page, just that they dont take on a second life in my head, which is more my yardstick for lyrics than any transitive lit(mus) paper test. Many of the writers on Franklin's list I don't know or know only in passing, a passing that suggested I would never like the music enough to hear the words, so I am probably disqualified from opinining about any of this. Maybe Graeme Downes is a great writer, but I just can't fuck with The Verlaines. (Is that even the right group?)

M.E.S. and Prince, 4ever of course, but I have them filed with an earlier class. Arab Strap = not music. Craig Finn and Luke Haines I love love love. A lot of these others I don't know. Kristin Hersh = no fucking way. Carol van Dijk—yes, happy to admit that oversight. Serveert! Thalia Zedek? I can't remember a lyric, a singe one, though I like her voice. Forster, yes. Hey, where's Dean Wareham? I love his shit.

There are sturdy and generalizable reasons for why I think who I like is good, and some huge political implications. Crushingly big. But my first reaction is just about me and shit.

Lemme see the list again:

Berman I like depsite sort of not liking him, Refrigerator I have a a cassette but I never listened to it more than once, Hanna yes, her stuff is good, Scrawl I haven't heard since 1987, David Thomas I do not like, ditto Lambchop, ditto YLT, one of my top five snoozers of all time. Azita is great, good one, and I like Buckner, though I think it's the voice—the lit bleed is a little much for me at times.

And when The Sands release a record that is, despite any of my wishes or efforts, an indie rock record, those who want to can hit back with the fury of the scorned and make me wish I'd never brought any of it up. That's baseball!

(Do you all remember Tar? I just put on a Tar record and I can barely remember Tar. Why do I have this record? Look–they made aluminum faces for their guitars. I like that. Who recorded this? What year was this? It sounds 1990, but it's 1993.)

Posted by Sasha at 09:07 AM | TrackBack

August 19, 2004

CLIPS

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Jace Clayton sends an update, including links to a bio of the mighty Moroccan band Nass el Ghiwane and an article of his own. I quote: "The New York Foundation for the Arts Quarterly asked Jace to write an essay exploring ideas in his musical approach. He discusses DJing in the Persian Gulf, Victoria´s Secret supermodels on Moroccan rai bootleg CDs, and more. It´s intended for a general audience."

The general audience is also the target of this newspaper article. Carl Wilson does as good a job as anybody in the lower 48 of making an umbrella piece not feel streched and patched to accommodate those being sheltered. (Nice Atwood quote, too.) When Wilson reaches the idea of "lit hop," and wonders why there's no such thing, I felt an involuntary response burp out: "There's already a lit-hop. It's called hip-hop." That doesn't mean I disagree with Wilson's take on the relationship between indie rock and its lit cohort. It means the first thing I thought was that indie rockers are reaching out to writers (thought of the miserably obvious sort) because rock lyrics have sucked such massive ass in the last 15 years. This is not one of hip-hop's 99 problems.

Posted by Sasha at 08:02 PM | TrackBack

August 18, 2004

THE NIGHT IS LONGER THAN THE LONG DAY

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Boot for boot, Mark Vidler is the Barry Bonds of this bootleg game. He's done nothing world-shaking recently, but his game is still tight. Let us now go on a quick (on your end, not mine) stroll through Mark's link section. To mix sports metaphors, GHP is heading for some Phelpsian numbers, but Soundhog and James Hyman could be pulling a South Africa round the outside, round the outside.

Boomselection is back up and offering amazing James Hyman and Soundhog longform mixes. Listening to these, the game clock is very much still running. Soundhog is no longer hosting tunes on his own site, but he does update the News section. Try to find a 45-minute Soundhog set called "Live Mix February 2004". It used to be on boomselection, but it seems to have disappeared.

The board is up, but this bit isn't up yet.

The creepy-looking Frenchbloke & Son site has a radio stream and a link to a long, typically noisy and typically great Superchunk mix. Optimo offers mixes for a limited time, and there's a good roots reggae set by JD Twitch up now. Ultra396 also enjoys the reggae music, and has recently introduced Big Youth to Britney, which is strong (though not very reggae), but the older "Toxic" dub is killer. New Lamb track is good, too. You'll find some Ultra396 back catalog, but very few of the video mashups are on-line. This is all likely to change in the next few seconds.

IDC offers a bunch of tracks, none great, none bad—only the MBV/Lo-Fi track really stuck in my head. Thee mightee Osymyso is not posting anything new, possibly because he is doing a BBC comedy thing called Milk Run which I haven't heard but seems to involve editing a lot of comics together. (The career-establishing tracks like "Intro-Inspection" are still available on his site.) McSleazy is posting stuff slowly but surely, all of it fun but nothing to climb over your fellow man to get. Unless, of course, you download the recent Superchunk mix, in which his A game kicks in and McSleeze jumps into the top seven. Nice to hear some non-English vocalists in the mix. (I said "in the mix"!)

Though Braces Tower hasn't posted anything since September 03, I am still fond of the four tracks remaining for d/l on the site. (The linked EP is a bit fern bar for me.) BT's style is distinct enough from the mashup quo that you might actually recognize his tracks as Braces Tower issue the second time around. (Nicely thought out, less likely to stack up into crosstalk noise, not all pop-derived, bit sad, bit funny—you know).

John Marr/SCO Network's tracks are fun, but most interesting as evidence of being the work of a 2nd or 3rd generation booter. Many of these tracks are conceptually based on earlier boots: a classic rock + "Work It Out" boot, a "Freak Like Me" + X, etc. Lots of the usual suspects—Missy, Destiny's, etc—but this collaboratively filtered verdict of the bootsquad simultaneously asserts and defends the obvious fact that Missy and Beyoncé are geniuses in fact, not just in concept. How thoroughly tested do you have to be before you get your Genius Hat? (Listen for the moment, if you have the stamina, when Kelis takes over from Missy as Acapella Queen of the Mashosphere. [Ew. Bootzone? ugh. Time to abandon neologizing.] Related: N.E.R.D. sure are lucky all these people went and improved their album. Inverse relation: No matter how fun all the "Toxic" boots are, none can smoke the original.)

Poj Masta has loads of tracks up and seems to have stayed in business. Donwloads split between mashups and remixes. All a bit twitchy and DSPy for me, though I did enjoy the Mario Brothers flicker of "Play My Game." Listening to all the tracks from this site, one after the other, is driving me fucking crazy. Not a Poj fan.

I couldn't make any of the d/l links on Andreas Churchill's site work. Also a little hard to tell if the site's being updated with fresh tracks. Seems not.

Lionel Vinyl the cheeky human bootmaker (Yes & Mixalot is still good) seems to have morphed into electroid remixer Fake ID. That's nice. I have to stop now.

This is a big Blur remix bootapalooza. It's great. It's terrible. I can't tell. I don't know why I started this horrible project. These songs are all fine the way they are. Just go back to revising for your exams.

Dunproofin' has a couple of really strong boots. Just a few. Not too many. Only a few. This is how it should be. Therefore, we vote Dunproofin' as greatest masher-upper ever.

(Doing this all at one sitting was not a good idea. I'll finish this later when my head isn't a big throbbing plum tomato.)

Posted by Sasha at 12:42 PM | TrackBack

GUNS OF NAJAF

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Surprised al-Sadr is making a deal. I thought he was going out like Cleo.

Posted by Sasha at 11:49 AM | TrackBack

THE LONELINESS OF THE LONG DISTANCE RUNNER

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Now that Fat Joe & Terror Squad are at Number One, here is a stat question for the volunteer army: Has any other rapper had to wait as long for their Number One? Hip-hop is a department where persistence is not often rewarded. Please correct any mistakes—yes, I want you to—and add whoever I've missed.

Fat Joe's first single, "Flow Joe," came out in the fall of 1993, and peaked at 89 on October 9, 1993. Terror Squad's "Lean Back" came out some time in June and hit Number One on August 21, 2004 (or, rather, in the issue dated August 21, 2004).

Jane offers OutKast and Falco:

OutKast's first single, "Player's Ball," was released in January of 1994 and peaked at 37 on May 7, 1994, which is also when it went gold. On February 17, 2001, "Ms. Jackson" hit Number One. That's seven years. "Hey Ya!" hit Number One on December 13, 2003 and then "They Way You Move" hit Number One on February 14, 2004.

"Rock Me Amadeus" peaked at Number One on March 29, 1986, but I have no idea when Falco started rocking the mic.

(All chart positions are for The Billboard Hot 100.)

Posted by Sasha at 11:36 AM | TrackBack

WAKING UP FOR CHRISTMAS ON THE 26TH

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Hardly news to some of you, but some of us have things to do. Audioblogs, like many things, are easily organized and digested through the math of meritocracy. Translation: There aren't that many good ones, and once you find a good one and go through the exhausting get-to-know-each-other's-pipeline session, it isn't that hard to stay on top of things. I am now familiar with Moistworks, with whom I share some preferences and opinions, save for one: Will Smith is a genius MC. Easily Top 20 of all time. Don't agree? Ask Harry Allen.

Posted by Sasha at 10:33 AM | TrackBack

DUH DOWNLOAD HER

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Get on over to the iTunes store and download that PJ Harvey iTunes Originals jawn. There are charming interview bits for the faithful (my hand is raised), but more important is the documentation of her current and very kick-ass live band. (Who knows where this band will be when Island comes around again, right?) Best of the best, you get "Uh Huh Her," a stormer which is not on the album of the same name, you noticed. (PJ's explanation is part of the package.) These songs bring back the sensation of being at the Knitting Factory show in June, which is still the best show I've seen this year. Prince included.

Posted by Sasha at 12:27 AM | TrackBack

August 17, 2004

THANKS

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Thank you to Ange Mlinko for sending me her latest manuscript of poems, which is as consistently pleasing as the weird synthetic blue pillows I got from Bed, Bath and Beyond last week. We recommend her work without reservation. If you want to start somewhere, click on any of these green words, or go for the gusto and get her first book, Matinees. (I encourage you to buy it from SPD or Powell's, but neither have it in stock right now.)

Thank you to Hua for those two Pink Panther-themed mix CDs. He gave them to me months ago but I was a rude bastard and didn't listen to them until last week. They are, as usual, fabulous. (Hua introduced me to Clearlake's "Almost The Same" six months ago, and for that, we have renamed I-95 the Huaway.) Now I know about Claro Intelecto, Extra Produktionen, and the completely genius Red Astaire. Everyone look out for Sticker Shock in the 05.

Thank you to Matthew Ingram for sending me a ripping grime mix CD, unbidden and unannounced. That is some righteous shit. And thank you to grime fans everywhere who emailed to “correct” me and call me a “fucken idiot.” (What a glorious way to spell the word, adding a Middle English whiff to the verb, implying that the act of being fucked is complete and the accused’s lameness is a fait accompli, not an ongoing or fluid process.) You’re right—Mike Skinner, or his character, saw the hair-twirling thing on ITV, not in a magazine. The responsibility for that error is mine alone. As for the repeated messages to “Mrs. Mosley” that hip-hop is “TOTALLY” central to drum & bass, I offer this disagreement: a Winstons break and some Method Man drops does not hip-hop make, any more than a John Denver quote makes dancehall soft Cali rock. Not only does jungle roar along at a completely un-hip-hop-like clip, making the effect and function of the two forms totally distinct, there’s another acute difference that will tip off the close listener that the two genres are only superficially related: the part where nobody’s rapping. Hip-hop is wedded, old school or nu school, to the rapping of words over beats. Jungle has no verses and no hooks—all that yelling is hype man barking, which we love love love, but it is not the same thing as rhyming. (You’d think folks would like having their uniqueness celebrated, but identity is some unique shit.) Witness the fact that drum & bass continued way past the moment hip-hop samples disappeared and was still, correctly, described as drum & bass. The tempo? Still rave. The rhythmic emphasis? Still rooted in dancehall. Feel free to return to fuckenism and Go Home Yankee threats, but we cannot and will not stop. We will always love you.

(Not thanks, but a subtheme that someone can weigh in on: I've gotten three distinct and totally hot grime compilations in the mail from hardcore fans. How come some young millionaire funding a mindie hasn't put out one of these things? God bless Rephlex for adopting early, but that instrumental thing wouldn't convince anyone to stay past the first commercial. When d&b hit, we got a blazing and timely comp from Polygram/London/ffrr, for Hype's sake. Is this failure just evidence of the economy tanking? Is this the electronica dollar gone south? Couldn't DFA or somebody do this? Call Ingram, Jess and Luka, let them each curate a hot biscuit? Come on, trustafarians! Your destiny is waiting!)

Thank you to the mighty Julianne Shepherd for moving to New York, and also for starting a Lauryn Hill newsflash service. Is L boogie buying a Torah? Losing weight? Losing her religion? Tune in for hourly updates.

And thank you to Jennifer Lena for this link. Unlikely to swing Ohio but pressure is pressure.

Here's a small thank you to everyone, which will only seem like a gift if you don't already have it bookmarked and digested:

You can get cute little book summaries from print.google.com, though it isn’t immediately apparent how. I asked the folks at Google, and they told me: “To target your search to Google Print pages only, you can use the 'site:' operator to restrict your search to the Google Print domain, print.google.com. For example, to search for a book titled "Superfudge," you would enter the following in the search box:

site:print.google.com superfudge

And you will get your results.”

Oh—and thank you to Hugo Chávez for being so goddamn gangsta. Fuck 537—you've got millions of chads to burn this time, Georgie.

Posted by Sasha at 12:30 PM | TrackBack

August 16, 2004

WHY DOES SATURDAY NIGHT LIVE STILL EXIST?

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Is there any difference now between traditional TV sketch comedy and, say, a corporation "secretly" enlisting bloggers as promo frontliners, both desperately trying to ride a wave that mocks the very idea of surfing?

Posted by Sasha at 02:21 PM | TrackBack

TO THE RESCUE

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Since s/fj's editor is on some Wilsonian production schedule now, Joe Gross is stepping in with a bite-size theory that will shake your cubicle like Charley and make you throw your shacket high in the air like you just got hitched to an heiress.

Joe Gross:

"So, I had to see Boston for work on Friday, and I had something of a revelation while watching them.

Shellac and Boston are pretty much the same band, to the point where I can't imagine I'm the first person to notice this.

Both are obsessed to the point of mania with sonic perfection (as they understand it) whilst recording albums. Because of said mania, records (and indeed, the band itself) seem to appear on project-to-project basis, often with years between albums.

Both have a dominant personality at their center that the public perceive as the leader/aesthetic figurehead. (In Boston's case, everyone in the band openly acknowledges this. Shellac goes out of its way to deny this, insisting the band is a group effort; nevertheless, the public perception remains.)

Both band's figureheads have outside jobs that involve engineering (Albini's studio and production work; Scholz's patents).

Both assemble the band when they feel like it, tour when they feel like, almost on an ad hoc basis.

Both have a strict moral code when it comes to the presentation of their respective bands, steadfastly ignoring the rules of modern rock/pop, that demand one focus on the music rather than the image, which in turn crates its own anti-image.  

Both play through custom built amps their tech-head leader designed and built to exacting specs (or, in Shellac's case, just look like they do.)

Because of their devotion to sonic perfection, the songs end up being this strange abstraction of rock music, as much about the state of rocking as actual rock.

With occasional exceptions, both have a very male fanbase, to the point that the band playing with a woman in its ranks is cause for note and possible concern from the hardercore, more misogynist fans. (Shellac has never had this problem, but in Boston's case, there is an actual woman bass player now, and man, to read some of the 238 reviews on Amazon of the band's last album, some of those male fans are none too happy.)"

Posted by Sasha at 02:07 PM | TrackBack

August 11, 2004

EMAIL SPAM OF THE NEAR FUTURE

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November 5, 2004

DEAR FRIEND OF FREEDOM BORNE ALOFT:

Good morning, young partner of the truth, hero of the American future. I need your help. Because of dark and unsavory forces, I am stranded in a place where America has not prevailed. (I am actually in my own backyard, locked in a personal security space that I purchased from a friend. It was rated as “gently used,” and is in tip-top shape, except for the grab bars, which are slightly sticky. My composition, “Let The Eagle Soar,” is playing on a continuous loop on the in-house speaker system, and the air conditioning doesn’t entirely do what the guy from Halliburton said it would do, but a soldier does not fear things but instead concepts, which are frighteningly conceptual.) We have fallen prey to a leftist, unbirdlike conspiracy called “the election.” Terrifying, earthbound forces have prevented my close co-eagle Tony Scalia from personally counting by hand—like the threadcount of a set of fine sheets—the results of this so-called “election,” a word which itself has a profane ring. Some uninformed, flightless lunatics were recently heard to say that the Emperor of America has been deposed and disgraced. Hearing this calumny, I flew into the bunker and cried tears of freedom and prevailingness. I will remain here, fortified, until such time as someone soars to my side with the true truth clutched in his beak. I know that outside, in the common street, America is not prevailing. America cries. Caw. Caw.

One problem for freedom, and also for me, is that I do not have my bank card with me.


I do have a sophisticated, proprietary channel on a wireless military network, and can load the International Network, repeatedly, without problem, but I am bereft of America’s most eagle-like symbol of freedom: my money. All over the world, in the coffers of the willing and winged, you can find avian bank accounts in my name (or the name of a holding company I cannot be legally linked to). There is a problem, though. I cannot access this money because I do not trust the left-leaning HTML Trotskyites to make the connection between freedom and my weird-looking, bulky military PDA. This is why I need your help, co-babysitter of the eagle. I have credible intelligence that there is money somewhere near you and that, with your help, I can raise the $5,000,000 needed to open my bunker vault. Lost somewhere in the wilds of the weakened and unfree, along with my bank card, are my keys. (They might also be in my left front pocket of my chinos, which are hanging in the guest house bathroom, where America still prevails.)

I am the closest of friends with Emperor of America. We are like two yolks in the lucky, lucky egg of the American Eagle mother. The egg that has not been born yet. The egg will be an eagle one day. Two eagles, actually. Twin eagles. This is how well we know each other. Please keep reading.

Please send me your bank account number and a high resolution picture of you in bathing trunks, perhaps reaching up with both arms extended to a shelf slightly out of reach, and I will make you rich. I play the banjo with my chinny chin chin and can make the girls say Good God Almighty. When I get back to America I will write a song for you called "Mighty Little Lady, Not Unlike An Eagle." (If you are a man, please forward this masculine plea for unity and strength to your closest female friend.) I enjoy candles and long walks in the rain. I am sweating. I do not want to hear my own musical composition any longer.

Do you have fortitude and the courage of your convictions? Have you withdrawn more than 20 dollars from that one ATM you frequent, the one where you buy pre-cut chunks of melon and chat, charmingly, with the cashier about something our omnidirectional microphone could not record? It is just my emotional hunch that you have. Paula Abdul once said I had "soft hands." Oh my! That was not recently. I find popular culture exciting.

You have to give credit where credit is due. I brought back cabaret with that soaring eagle tune. Norah James owes me a hot nickel. When I get out of here, I am going to put the smack down on all these helium-sucking chimpanzees. Real music takes real men, and should be played at ear-splitting volume. I will peel your cap with nothing but pure freedom and my new 4000 watt Freedom Hummer. Lord, it is hot in here. I have no idea what time it is.

Please wire me $45 for a soda. I am not allowed to carry my own money. I don’t know my own phone number. Please, please please ask my undocumented house worker to turn on the A/C in here. All I have to read in here is the Constitution and it is awfully dull.

Soaringly,
John Ashcroft

(Contains a sample from the composition "MESSAGE FROM CURRT ROZENWINKLE," written by S. Frere-Jones, I. Net, K. Rosenwinkle. Performed by s/fj, and published by Abstract Dynamics.)

Posted by Sasha at 09:38 AM | TrackBack

August 08, 2004

BE WATER, MY FRIEND

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My friend Boris Wallon disagrees with me about Fela. Huh. He says: "Not that I have anything to offer by way of convincing, but I was pretty surprised by your take on Fela, whose records I find myself listening to rather a lot, especially 'Expensive Shit' and especially especially 'Coffin For Head of State,' which is just killer songwriting albeit over a very long groove. Fela is a wonderful singer with a great sense of timing."

After he said this, I said, "Boris," I said. "You are fucking high," I also said. Boris is kind and understanding. He chucked me lightly under the chin and increased my morphine drip. When I came to, several near mint copies of Electric Mud were missing but my friend, the musical critic of music, Keith Harris, was standing there with a cogent response in his hand. Duck, Boris!

"Afrobreat is easily the boringest of major African genres, because it's the most generic, the stodgiest—it knows what music is supposed to be, both structurally and ideologically. The synthesis is always finished, rather than being in process. It's weighted down by the cultural (maybe essentialist?) assumptions of folks who don't understand that James Brown isn't 'African' and griots don't sing 'the blues.'"

But then I remembered what I wanted to talk to Boris about—Masta Killa's No Said Date, an album I assume is mis-titled but which gives me deep and acute pleasure all the same. I was going to tell Boris about it, but then he told me about it. This was surprising to me. This is what Boris said:

Boris Wallon:

Half the reasons to love Masta Killa's No Said Date are extra-textual, which is either bullshit or gravy, depending on who you are. Me, there isn't a single day that passes when I'm not leaning more toward backstory as the most important constituent part of an album. (Why should it be, then, that all one-sheets should suck so much ass? A question for another day.) The in-play issues, then, in no particular order and probably leaving a lot of stuff out:

1. Prior to this album, Masta Killa had been the only member of the Wu-Tang Clan not to have released a solo album. Most of the others have at least four. Even Inspectah Deck has three, although normal people, on hearing about the three Inspectah Deck solo joints, will likely respond: "Who?" Wu-Tang heads like to gossip a lot about Masta Killa feeling bitter about his odd-man-out status, but his interviews find him talking a very anachronistic and pleasantly refreshing team-player game: sorta like you might imagine a just-Ringo interview circa 1968, maybe. I had a Jam Master Jay parallel that worked a lot better than Ringo, but thinking about it made me feel sad.

2. Be all that as it may, though, you can only hear so much gossip before it starts to worm its way into your consciousness—which is pretty much the G.O.P.'s whole reelection strategy, from the looks of things (which reminds me: are those Swift Boat Veterans For Truth guys actually Satan, or just Satan's asshole buddies? Please advise). So when you read that some of the songs on No Said Dat have been sitting in the cans for eight years, you wonder: How come? How come, when Method Man gets away with releasing 74-minute albums that have three stone classic tracks, fourteen more fair-to-good ones, and twenty minutes' worth of wholly forgettable skits? Mustn't there be something to this weakest-link talk that one reads, blushing with shame, on Wu-Tang message boards? Isn't this album gonna suck?

3. And why is the damn thing almost invisible? Search in vain for mainstream press coverage of it. It's on a microscopic label. Even with a cameos from almost every member of the Clan, No Said Date has entered the popular consciousness like an extra in a mob scene. This must lend credence to various suspicions, right?

At which point you turn your attention toward No Said Date itself, and are shocked and amazed. It's neck-deep in Wu vernacular ("After this drink, we become sworn enemies!"), more recognizably Wu than the solo work of higher-profile Wu stalwarts. The title track flows like an angry Hubert Laws, which you gotta know is awesome if you've been trying to rep for Hubert all these years without success. The beats are freezing cold, except when they're not, as on "Old Man," which, wait for it, features Ol' Dirty Bastard doing his best recollection of the classic McDonalds' quarter-pounder jingle. Over the Sanford & Son theme. Can I get a "fuck yeah"? What's more, the sequence is dazzling. Song after song after song, it's one of the most consistent albums I've heard all year, and its relentlessness sounds — in view of its late arrival, and of its everybody-get-on-board guest spots, and of the bio as received and understood by the making-sense-of-too-much-information Wu massive — like a self-referencing refutation of anything you, or I, might have supposed in advance about it. Which is awesome, and makes it ideal summer listening: it's wistful and hopeful and current and historical all in the same breath.

Posted by Sasha at 05:31 PM | TrackBack

ME & BABY BROTHER

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A recent piece on Hoefler & Frere-Jones Typography.

Posted by Sasha at 05:25 PM | TrackBack

August 07, 2004

YEAH, RAP SHOWS ARE REALLY AN INSURANCE RISK

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Thomas Barthel with the weekend's final baseball story:

"In the 7th game of the 1934 world series, the Cardinals were winning. The Tigers had not scored. Joe Medwick hit a long triple and slid hard—as he always did—into third. He and the third baseman threatened each other, but things settled down and the game went on. In the next inning, Joe went to his left field spot and a fan, furious that they were being humiliated, began to scream "Take him out!" and then started throwing stuff—fruit, pop bottles, milk bottles, anything—at Medwick. This went on for 17 minutes. Medwick refused to move but eventually Commissioner Landis took Medwick out of the game, 'for his own safety,' and the game finished. Medwick had 11 hits at that point and wanted to go for the then-current record of 12 held by his teammate, Pepper Martin."

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BLAST IF SHE HAS TO

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We want to shout out our friend Elizabeth Méndez Berry, partially for writing the best piece on The Black Album we read, partially for writing this piece, but mostly for just being fierce.

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BID OFTEN, BID EARLY, YOU SISSIES!

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Vanglorious!

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August 06, 2004

WE LOOK FORWARD TO FINDING OUT IF ANYONE ON THE DODGERS USES MAIN SOURCE'S "FRIENDLY GAME OF BASEBALL"

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Both Maura Johnston and Drew McDermott sent me this list of songs used as entry anthems by American League batters.

Henry Scollard goes 2 for 2 with this link about a dude finding some of his old baseball cards. I have most of the cards pictured and the very sight of them sets off crazy cortical flavor packets. Like the summer of 1978, when I was still going to Packer Day Camp. I got busted for shoplifting at the Lamston's on the corner of Joralemon and Court, mostly because I was trying to hustle out a very visible forklift of plastic ordnance under my green baseball jacket. Bad move, since I had been successfully boosting Topps rack packs all summer. Escalation—it's a bad look.

Mike Barthel sends a quote from Emmylou Harris, taken from the June 2004 Esquire:

"During those long summer tours, there's nothing on television that doesn't rot your brain except for baseball. And I love the game. I love the history of the game. I love the fact that anything can happen but probably won't. But sometimes does. I love that you don't have to be a perfect human specimen to be a good player; you can be overweight, you can be too short, too skinny. Let's just say that I'm a National League girl, because I don't believe in the designated hitter. And you can quote me on that."

And Thomas Barthel send this summary of the Sir Eugene story:

"Gene Kingsale missed Tuesday's game in order to be knighted in his home country of Aruba, the Associated Press reported. Kingsale was joined by Baltimore pitcher Sidney Ponson and Los Angeles pitcher Calvin Maduro. Sir Eugene should be back in the lineup on Wednesday.

MLB.com's article said that knighthood is usually reserved for 'older Arubans as a sort of lifetime achievement.' However, the article goes on, Aruba's governor, Olindo Koolman, is a 'passionate baseball fan.'"

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STRAIGHT OUTTA WESTON

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Up early for you, late for me. Magnificent day. I started by cleaning madly, which restored some missing part of me. (When my software is operating properly, I am on some tidy shit.) Using web radio with a wireless connection seems like crazy broomstick magic. Har. All I'm doing is celebrating wires turned into waves and then back into wires. I am easily impressed by tinsel.

(I just heard a completely gangsta live recording of Luther Perkins on The Dick Spottswood show.)

On Wednesday, British street artist Banksy deposited a huge bronze sculpture of Lady Justice, reimagined, in Clerkenwell Green. It weighs over three tons. The locals interviewed by the BBC said they didn't mind the statue being there. The local council used a large crane to remove it anyway. The council is planning to ask Banksy, or his representative, to retrieve it.

On Tuesday, I got my solitude on and drove into Westport for a Man Alone dinner. I had just begun drinking my drink and reading my book when a man sitting next to me asked me what I was reading.

"Revolutionary road? Is that a book about everybody giving up their cars or something?" The question made me feel warmly towards him.

"No, it's not," I said, "though I would like a book like that."

He gave me a funny look while continuing to smile. He asked what it was about.

I said "It's about this area, in the 1950's. Troubled marriage. Great."

He took the book in both of his hands. His wife smiled nervously at me.

"Why can't books be nice?" he asked. "Why does everybody have to be depressing?"

I felt like I was talking to my kids or maybe somebody else's kids, though I've never heard a child ask a question that stupid. I had absolutely no idea what to say, so I said "I don't know." I agree with Mr. Hand—"I don't know" is an extremely satisfying response.

Then I felt small and sick for feeling superior. What the fuck do I know about his life? Their life? Nobody has the slightest idea what satellites orbit me or what cables of misery are wrapped around my bumper. People can look at me and think "Look at the fuck. That fucking fuck. What a retarded book. Fiction is dead." Maybe this couple has gone through real mayhem and now they just can't stand to read anything fierce or implicating. Their batteries could be run down from the repetitive strain of carrying around grief and disappointment. It's not like I can't think of twenty people like that off the top of my head.

The man smiled some more and explained that he and his wife were on vacation from Chevy Chase, Maryland. They had read in a guide book that Martha Stewart liked the restaurant, so they had come to Pane Vino hoping to see her. As if to prove he hadn't made this up on the spot, the man turned and asked the waitress if Martha Stewart ever came in. Apparently she did, yes. And Don Imus. And Paul Newman. The man mentioned several times that they were disappointed they hadn't seen Martha, almost as if he was expecting to get a break on the bill. There was some overly long talk of Martha helping out the prison chef. At first I thought the whole Martha thing was low-calorie comedy small talk. I eventually took him at his word.

I had the thing they wanted and would not get. I saw Martha Stewart a few weeks before at a movie theater in Norwalk. We were going to see F911. Stewart was standing in the lobby. It is a small theater, an old school two screen joint, the kind with sticky red carpets. The lobby is well-lit and pretty much the last place you'd hide if you were hiding. Martha was waiting for someone. Nobody was bothering her. She was taller than I expected and had nice legs. She was wearing blue tights, the kind that come down to the knee. (What are those? Workout pants? Clingy Capris?) We'd seen her once before, at this kickass Italian restaurant in South Norwalk, with someone we assumed was her mother. Both times she looked like the saddest person in the world. (I didn't see Martha in our theater, so I assume she saw Before Sunset.)

While watching the movie, I thought of all the corpo villains gamboling amidst the wee privet hedges of DC and then thought of Martha, doing time for something that wouldn't even make the big boys blink. People probably have all sorts of legitimate reasons for hating Martha. I have never thought about her for more than about twelve seconds. (I was in a hotel and watched her make something out of melon cubes on TV once.) What I think while sitting in the movie theater is that Americans are super-threatened by a successful, rich woman who doesn't owe her success to a man, especially a woman who made her fortune by making visible some of the invisible work that isn't even considered work. Martha's hardly an undocumented nanny with no health care, but don't make the mistake of thinking her work isn't classed with the huge black hole of labor that is the "home," the place you come home to, the place that is never counted.

Yesterday, I took the boys to Carvel. We sat outside with our ice cream. Jonah said the melted blue M&Ms were the ocean and the mountain of butter pecan was the land. Sam kept putting ice cream on his nose and looking at me with his beautiful snaggleteeth and big chrysanthemum face. There was a man sitting next to us with his son. They were both having soft serve vanilla cones with that new fucked up cherry coating bullshit. The father was wearing docksiders with no socks and the boy was wearing shorts with little cowboy boots. I wanted to give the father a clinically effective but harmless sleeping pill and spirit the the child away so I could tell him that it's totally OK not to wear little cowboy boots if you don't want to.

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August 05, 2004

DIAMOND LIFE

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Henry Scollard sends these baseball stories:

"1985: All-Star Game, Minneapolis Metrodome. Lou Whitaker (Detroit Tigers), the AL's starting second baseman, forgets to pack his uniform. Since he arrives just before game time, he has to make do with a uniform fashioned from whatever can be purchased at a souvenir stand. The too-tight jersey has his name and number crudely emblazoned on the back with a magic marker. The hat is one of those adjustable ones with a nylon mesh back. This is the same guy who went on the DL in 5 years later after hurting his knee doing the Smurf.

1970: Tigers pinch hitter Gates Brown is called up to bat in the late innings of a game. Brown must have thought he was off the hook, since he was in the middle of eating a hot dog. Instead of putting the snack down, he does what any right-minded individual would do, and stuffs it into his back pocket. He winds up hitting a gapper, and slides into second. Time is called and the trainer runs out to tend to examine the injury that is causing profuse "bleeding" down Brown's left hamstring.

1973: Late in a game in which Nolan Ryan was mowing down the Tigers en route to a no-hitter (this was one of two no-hitters I saw at Tiger Stadium that year; Steve Busby of the Royals threw the other one), first baseman Norm Cash steps into the batter's box with a sawed-off table leg instead of a bat. Cash says something like "I wasn't gonna hit him anyway" to the umpire, who makes him grab a more legitimate piece of lumber."

Posted by Sasha at 12:53 PM | TrackBack

DRUMMER WANTED

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Is there any sadder dyad in the English language? ("Bush re-elected," "dancing outlawed," um. OK, so there are lots.) But The Sands need a drummer. If you enjoy loud rock styles with vocal accompaniment, and songs that get kicked out of bed for going past three minutes, email me. If you can play for reals, email me. I don't mean some Beat Happening/Steve West type chaos—I mean, if you can keep time, hit hard, swing and occasionally get Tastykake on that ass, please email me. If you generally show up anywhere near the specified time, email me. Best of all, you have some audio evidence of your feet and hands at work.

Wait—here are today's sad words: "Begging on the internet."

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RADIO RADIO

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Amber waves of grain.

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August 04, 2004

MY GRANDCHILDREN WILL ALL BE NAMED NOMAR AND THAT'S OK

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Hello, baseball fans. My son and I are rabid diamondheads, so if you have any baseball-related wisdom to impart, hit us on the email over there. (You will likely guess the teams we root for. Or maybe not.)

Posted by Sasha at 08:19 PM | TrackBack

I STILL HAVEN'T HEARD BARK PSYCHOSIS

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Music Plasma is yet another perfect web fusion of work and not working. I haven't the time or the inclination to check whether the links it finds between groups are useful, but I could see an hour or two going down the rabbit hole before I cared. This link was sent in by Jennifer Lena, who adds another, similar log to the fire:

"Is this Sony thing an example of how copyright and conglomeration can expedite creativity? Or kill it?"

Off the dome: Boy, the Sony thing isn't nearly as fun as the Plasma thing. Boy, the whole gafuffle is just mimicking the lateral action we already get from the web. So, a new jimham has got to be fun to survive, which Plasma is, but it also needs to establish some kind of monopoly to get chosen ahead of some other jimjam, and none of these jimjams will. And I don't think sun and rain go together. OK?

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August 03, 2004

ROUNDUP PT. 2

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Dizzee Rascal’s “I’m famous and now people are treating me differently” record isn’t annoying. London’s Finest keeps shit moving and takes a pass on the Michael Mann therapy session. DR's got couplets and triplets to drop on your umbrella; the tone and note skills are all Friday to your Monday. Let a man come in and pulverize the pickle.

If you watch the video for “Stand Up Tall,” it looks like Dizzee’s decided to join his friends The American Rapper Guys in their efforts to selflessly support the pole dancing industry. But we see your wily ways, Mr. Video Director. That bobby hat is strictly for export, coming correct to connect at the discotheque like Norman. And transatlantic differences do still obtain: Dizzee is actually dancing WITH the backup dancers. Didn’t anybody tell him RAP IS NO FUN? YOU ARE SUPPOSED TO LOOK COLDLY UPON YOUR DANCERS AND NOD, BUT NO MORE.

Terror Squad: Big points to producers Cool & Dre for the 10 CC sample on “Hum Drum,” one of three keepers on True Story. Points taken off for shameless Neptunes jack on “Let Them Things Go.” (It's "Nothin'" they're biting, and this isn’t the first time Cool & Dre have sold Pharrell tofurky.) We love biting—but bite and improve, bite and evolve, touch your toes and come up strong. Question: We know why Cuban Link isn’t on here, but why couldn’t Joe put a Latina rapper on? Remy’s good and all. Just wondering.

More work for old guys! We were happy to see Terror Squad lace Buckwild with some Universal stock options, and now The Un is keeping The Chocolate Boy Wonder from reminiscing over himself and driving his Volvo around New Ro like Billy Joel. Three tracks on Un Or U Out were produced by Pete Rock and one was even done by Extra P. Sad truth: Beats + rhymes = never enough.

The assignment: Make your band sound like Daft Punk’s Discovery. The grade: weirdly hard to figure out.

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I AIN’T NO COWBOY, BUT THIS IS A ROUNDUP

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I love big dance bands with percussionists you can't even hear. I love all night all night action action that makes you lose your lose your compass and float on waves of interpersonal radiation. But I cannot get with the afrobeat pattern. Tony Allen is a monster drummer. The math of afrobeat is pleasantly various. I simply do not funk to any of it. Afrobeat does not give me that frozen vein feeling and make me miss work because I am at home practicing The Butter Churn and The Ticket Taker. I find the new Antibalas record exactly as boring as I find Fela records. My cohort’s absorbed the consensus view that afrobeat is all holy and shit. I have a different take. Afrobeat is to James Brown as Speech is to Chuck D: Vague musical link, conceptual bump from affinity, and able to generate some weak heat if you ratchet up the consumer numbers, but an absolute flatline when I have to listen to it. I have 22 Fela CDs and I’ve never listened to one of them all the way through. I’ve listened to every stupid James Brown record I own, some of them hundreds of times. I hate Bush. I love multiracial bands. I love, you know, doing the right thing. But I will never ever listen to this Antibalas record again. I am sure I am a bad person.

Electrelane: I suppose if you miss the old Stereolab so much you want to hear a badly-played version of it, this will work. Or if you thought the first Elastica record needed to just cool out and slow down, then you’re in luck. You ain’t lucky, though.

LL Cool J and Timbaland—“Head Sprung”: LL is nice in the verses, finding new ways to lay on a track. (Don’t sleep on dude because he was in Rollerball.) The hook is totally corny. And we love corny. But not this corny.

Javine: Don’t sleep.

Young Heart Attack = The Darkness with less yucks and hooks. I like both bands equally. How much is that? If I am in a store and I hear a song playing over the PA, I will stay until it is over. Neither of these bands are as good, or as old, as The Wildhearts.

Absolutely not failing me: Anthony Hamilton’s Comin’ From Where I’m From. His voice makes me so high you could boxcutter a hole in by Bugle Boy jeans, slice my wallet in half, leave a scar on my left buttcheek, and I still wouldn't feel it.

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August 02, 2004

NEXT WEEK, HANNITY & COLMES REVIEW NEW MICHAEL MOORE BOOK

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Why do I let myself become surprised? Have I learned nothing in the last four years? (Link via Steven Shaviro's blog. Review reproduced below.)


An Antidote to Empire
By FRANCIS FUKUYAMA
Published: July 25, 2004, Sunday

MULTITUDE
War and Democracy
in the Age of Empire.
By Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri.
427 pp. The Penguin Press. $27.95.

Well before 9/11 and the Iraq war put the idea in everybody's mind, Michael Hardt and Antonio Negri had popularized the notion of a modern empire. Four years ago, they argued in a widely discussed book -- titled, as it happens, ''Empire'' -- that the globe was ruled by a new imperial order, different from earlier ones, which were based on overt military domination. This one had no center; it was managed by the world's wealthy nation-states (particularly the United States), by multinational corporations and by international institutions like the World Trade Organization and the International Monetary Fund. This empire -- a k a globalization -- was exploitative, undemocratic and repressive, not only for developing countries but also for the excluded in the rich West.

Hardt and Negri's new book, ''Multitude,'' argues that the antidote to empire is the realization of true democracy, ''the rule of everyone by everyone, a democracy without qualifiers.'' They say that the left needs to leave behind outdated concepts like the proletariat and the working class, which vastly oversimplify the gender/racial/ethnic/ class diversities of today's world. In their place they propose the term ''multitude,'' to capture the ''commonality and singularity'' of those who stand in opposition to the wealthy and powerful.

This book -- which lurches from analyses of intellectual property rules for genetically engineered animals to discourses on Dostoyevsky and the myth of the golem -- deals with an imaginary problem and a real problem. Unfortunately, it provides us with an imaginary solution to the real problem.

The imaginary problem stems from the authors' basic understanding of economics and politics, which remains at its core unreconstructedly Marxist. For them, there is no such thing as voluntary economic exchange, only coercive political hierarchy: any unequal division of rewards is prima facie evidence of exploitation. Private property is a form of theft. Globalization has no redeeming benefits whatsoever. (East Asia's rise from third- to first-world status in the last 50 years seems not to have registered on their mental map.) Similarly, democracy is not embodied in constitutions, political parties or elections, which are simply manipulated to benefit elites. The half of the country that votes Republican is evidently not part of the book's multitude.

To all this Hardt and Negri add an extremely confused theory, their take on what Daniel Bell labeled postindustrial society, and what has more recently been called the ''knowledge economy.'' The ''immaterial labor'' of knowledge workers differs from labor in the industrial era, Hardt and Negri say, because it produces not objects but social relations. It is inherently communal, which implies that no one can legitimately appropriate it for private gain. Programmers at Microsoft may be surprised to discover that because they collaborate with one another, their programs belong to everybody.

It's hard to know even how to engage this set of assertions. Globalization is a complex phenomenon; it produces winners and losers among rich and poor alike. But you would never learn about the complexities from reading ''Multitude.'' So let's move on to Hardt and Negri's real problem, which has to do with global governance.

We have at this point in human history evolved fairly good democratic political institutions, but only at the level of the nation-state. With globalization -- and increased flows of information, goods, money and people across borders -- countries are now better able to help, but also to harm, one another. In the 1990's, the harm was felt primarily through financial shocks and job losses, and since 9/11 it has acquired a military dimension as well. As the authors state, ''one result of the current form of globalization is that certain national leaders, both elected and unelected, gain greater powers over populations outside their own nation-states.''

The United States is uniquely implicated in this charge because of its enormous military, economic and cultural power. What drove people around the world crazy about the Bush administration's unilateral approach to the Iraq war was its assertion that it was accountable to no one but American voters for what it did in distant parts of the globe. And since institutions like the United Nations are woefully ill equipped to deal with democratic legitimacy, this democracy deficit is a real and abiding challenge at the international level.

The authors are conscious of the charge that they, like the Seattle anti-globalization protesters they celebrate, don't have any real solutions to these matters, so they spend some time discussing how to fix the present international institutions. Their problem is that any fixes are politically difficult if not impossible to bring about, and promise only marginal benefits. Democratic institutions that work at the nation-state level don't work at global levels. A true global democracy, in which all of the earth's billions of people actually vote, is an impossible dream, while existing proposals to modify the United Nations Security Council or change the balance of power between it and the General Assembly are political nonstarters. Making the World Bank and I.M.F. more transparent are worthy projects, but hardly solutions to the underlying issue of democratic accountability. The United States, meanwhile, has stood in the way of new institutions like the International Criminal Court.

It is at this point that Hardt and Negri take leave of reality -- arriving at an imaginary solution to their real problem. They argue that instead of ''repeating old rituals and tired solutions'' we need to begin ''a new investigation in order to formulate a new science of society and politics.'' The woolliness of the subsequent analysis is hard to overstate. According to them, the fundamental obstacle to true democracy is not just the monopoly of legitimate force held by nation-states, but the dominance implied in virtually all hierarchies, which give certain individuals authority over others. The authors dress up Marx's old utopia of the withering away of the state in the contemporary language of chaos theory and biological systems, suggesting that hierarchies should be replaced with networks that reflect the diversity and commonality of the ''multitude.''

The difficulty with this line of reasoning is that there is a whole class of issues networks can't resolve. This is why hierarchies, from nation-states to corporations to university departments, persist, and why so many left-wing movements claiming to speak on behalf of the people have ended up monopolizing power. Indeed, the powerlessness and poverty in today's world are due not to the excessive power of nation-states, but to their weakness. The solution is not to undermine sovereignty but to build stronger states in the developing world.

To illustrate, take the very different growth trajectories of East Asia and sub-Saharan Africa over the past generation. Two of the fastest growing economies in the world today happen to be in the two most populous countries, China and India; sub-Saharan Africa, by contrast, has tragically seen declining per capita incomes over the same period. At least part of this difference is the result of globalization: China and India have integrated themselves into the global economy, while sub-Saharan Africa is the one part of the world barely touched by globalization or multinational corporations.

But this raises the question of why India and China have been able to take advantage of globalization, while Africa has not. The answer has largely to do with the fact that the former have strong, well-developed state institutions providing basic stability and public goods. They had only to get out of the way of private markets to trigger growth. By contrast, modern states were virtually unknown in most of sub-Saharan Africa before European colonialism, and the weakness of states in the region has been the source of its woes ever since.

Any project, then, to fix the ills of ''empire'' has to begin with the strengthening, not the dismantling, of institutions at the nation-state level. This will not solve the problems of global governance, but surely any real advance here will come only through slow, patient innovation and the reform of international institutions. Hardt and Negri should remember the old insight of the Italian Marxist Antonio Gramsci, taken up later by the German Greens: progress is to be achieved not with utopian dreaming, but with a ''long march through institutions.''

Francis Fukuyama, a professor of international political economy at Johns Hopkins University, is the author of ''State-Building: Governance and World Order in the 21st Century.''

Posted by Sasha at 12:28 PM | TrackBack

IT IS TIME FOR THE SHOW

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Out with Nina, Hooba and "Singles," in with "Mother Tongue," a piece about Dizzee Rascal and Mike Skinner, a.k.a The Streets.

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